Argumentative Speech Essay

Argumentative SpeechFreedom of SpeechWe any know what the general meaning of exemption of lecturing is. barely let me tell you a deeper meaning of independence of rescue. Freedom of vocabulary is the right, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, to express beliefs and ideas without unwarranted government restriction. Speech is built in to our lives as a way to communicate with others. Thats why I believe every unrivalled has the immunity and right to let loose.Some nations still restrict the masss right to utter. One of them is north Korea. North Korea is one of the 5 remaining countries that adopt the communist ideology. According to Wikipedia, anybody in North Korea who tries to speak to the public about the government will be sent to chore camps and be forced to work t here. Worst case scenario, they get executed. North Korea is not the only country who does this. Myanmar, Nepal, and the rest of the communist countries do this as well. I believe th is has to stop for alone humans have the equivalent rights and none of us are superior to anyone. Its also a matter of accoladeing human rights.There has to be travel interpreted to ensure that freedom of speech is avail able-bodied to everyone. The first major suit in freedom of rights is the creation of the First Amendment. According to Wikipedia, the First Amendment prohibits the make of any law respecting an establishment of religion, impeding the free exercise of religion, abridging the freedom of speech, infringing on the freedom of the press, interfering with the right to peaceably assemble or prohibiting the petitioning for a governmental redress of grievances. It was adopted on December 15 1791 as one of the Ten Amendments. I believe that from that point on, freedom of speech has been more widespread and movements like that make the world a better place. Democratic countries are the perfect archetypes of a country that honors the freedom of speech. In a democratic co untry, the people are the rulers, and the freedom of speech is used by the people to make the country better.The freedom of speech has a significant impact in our social life. For congressman, without the freedom of speech, we wouldnt be able to object tosomething that the people think doesnt have the appearance _or_ semblance right. A few months ago, the workers in Jakarta asked for a minimum rent increase because of rising prices on goods. The workers are using their freedom of speech to express their thoughts to the government. The government finally increased the minimum wages. Another example is without freedom of speech, the government would control the people. The government would make rules that doesnt honor human rights, like North Korea. Im sure no one wants that to happen.Some tycoon argue that there should be spacious limits on freedom of speech. That freedom of speech should be limited to our golf-club only and that freedom of speech does not cover the right to sp eak about the government. But think about it, if freedom of speech is limited, we wont be able to change rules that are made by the government. We wont be able to change whats incorrectly with the rules. A good example is the US right now. Recently the US has been discovered to spy on US citizens and other countries through the internet. This was revealed by somebody who works inside that government. If freedom of speech didnt exist, the US citizens would have never known that their government was spying on them. But because freedom of speech exists, we are able to know. Countries shouldnt be able to limit our freedom to speech.We know now how important freedom of speech is. How crucial it is for every one of us. We all have the right to know, we all have the right to tell. We all have the right to protest if something is terms in the government. We might feel offended by something someone says. We might also offend someone by something we say. But the world has clear-cut that fr eedom of speech is important, and it has been shown by the creation of the First Amendment. No one should be able to restrict our minds and restrict our rights to speech. There has to be steps taken to ensure our freedom to speech. So far it has been good, but we desire more progress. We need to speak out our thoughts. So far the US has been the country that pushes freedom of speech the most. We all have to follow their example and push the rights to speech. I wouldnt even be talking here if freedom of speech didnt exist.

Fakeer of Jungheera as a Love Story Essay

The fakir of Jungheer is a long poem by Henry Louis Vivian Derozio. He was born on 18th April, 1809 in Kolkatta, westside Bengal. He was a lecturer and poet. He is considered to be an academic and pedagog During his time Literary Movement of Bengal Renaissance was undergoing. He was an Indian poet and companion head principal at the Hindu College of kolkatta. He was a al-Qaeda thinker and nonpareil of the first Indian educators to disseminate western raising and science among the young men of Bengal. He go outd of Cholera at the hop on of 22. Long after his death, his influence lived among his former student, who came to be kn proclaim as young Bengal and m both an(prenominal) a(prenominal) of whom became prominent in loving reform constabulary and journalism. Inspired by the scenic beauty of the river Ganga, he heroted writing meter. He was generally considered an Anglo-Indian organism of mixed partuguese desent, provided he was dismissed by patriotic spirit for his n ative Bengal and considered himself Indian. He wrote many terrific poems in face before his untimely death of which.The fakeer of Jungheera was superstar of the most important landmark in the history of patriotic poetry in India. As he considered India to be his mother he distressed about Indian social, political and religious problem. He also dysphoric about the class and caste discrimination. In his geezerhood Bengal faced many problems of caste and creed. The reassessment and inclusion of Derozio in the economy of Derozio in the canon of Indian writing in English has to do with many factors, like communism, religious aspects, colonial aspects. In The Fakeer of Jungheera Deroiz mixed the tantric, Hindu, Mythological, Islamic and Cristian tradition. He got the idea about writing the poem of spiritual make love from Baital Pachisi. As the story goes, if top executive Vikram remains stead fast in his love for his queen he can resurrect her and once more two can find happ iness together. The dauntless fortitude and courage that The King exemplifies by passing through the horrible ordeals in the graveyard jumper lead to his triumph, inspire conclusion to the sad death of the Fakeer in the munition of his belove Nuleeni. If the Nuleeni can again be resurrected in the arms of the Fakeer if she can pass through the horrors and temptations of manner. Fakeer and Nuleeni are two star crossed lovers like Romeo and Juliet.In Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet were the children of two enemies whose love brought the sad end. Here, in The Fakeer of Jangheera. Fakeer is the follower of Islam. Fakeer means nonesuch a person who has renounced the world exclusively here he loves a lady Nuleeni who is married and also an uppercaste Female. Nuleeni was married to a Brahmin. Her husband dies in an early youth. Naleeni, the beloved of Fakeer never loved her husband. In the days of never loved her husband. In the days of Henry Derozio Indian subcontinent was cought by many horrors like Sati Pratha killing girl child by boiling the still born baby in the hot pot of draw etc. Nuleeni belonged to a conservative Hindu society in the nineteenth century. She was pure and beautiful she doesnt went to end her life bottomland a person whom she never loved. Nuleeni was brought to the spot where her husband is to be cremated. Women were singing songs valuate sati. They sang of going to paradise but poor Nuleeni was lost in the thoughts of Fakeer.She ref usances to die on the funeral pure of her husband and esapes with the bandit faker to his cave in Jungheera to a life from death She escaped death but she starts a life of forbidden love though frightened by violent social norms she believes that her lovers courage and her anfailing love go forth finally make them victorious. Her fair and beautiful face brightens the dark social setting of the poem and mitigates the nervy audacity of the Fakeer who snatches her from the thick of a group of mourning upper caste Hindu at the Funeral. In the intense bond of love they forgot the society. They forgot their caste discrimination. They forget intensity of power. They Forgot strength of power. They Challenged the man made norms of the society. Both of them completely forgot themselves and did not realize that their lives were at risk. Fakeer, bravely snatched her from the hands of so called upper-class people. Would they tolerate this insult of pickings past of female by weaker sect.Here, the brave rebellion of the weaker sect draws the help to the inequality of the sexes and social malaise rampant in Bangali Society of the time. In can say that the poem makes an important stage in the use of social themes in literary texts endorsing a syncretistic tradition quite an favourite in 19th century Bengal. Instead of be labouring upon the misery of slavery, Derozio embarked upon a mission of resolving some of the inherent evils of Hindu society especially the practice of leave behind woman burning. The romantic atmosphere is overturn repayable to the development of Hindu-Muslim love affair. The Fakeer of Jungheera is in two cantos of twenty eight and twenty four stanzas respectively written in the iambic, anapestic, trochaic and dactylic meters to suit the different rhythems ranging from the normal spoken voice and slow commentary to the racy battles and the chant of priests and women. The poem starts with personalitys description and then takes many twists. The poem deals with many serious issues of social evil along with the tragic love affir as the protagonist of the poem is a robber Fakeer who belongs to some unidentified Muslim sect, While the heroine, the widow Nuleeni, comes from an upper caste Bengali Hindu family.Derozio uses Cristain Imagery, Such as heaven and angles flitting about. He juxtaposes this imagery against the Hindu tradition of sati and muslim prayers. He imitates the English Romantic poets like wordsworth, shelly and Coleridge. In t he poem, the imagination is marvelous. Derozio breaks all the norms of writing of the present-day(a) poem writing. It was not easy for the contemporary writers to break the established laws and at the same time challenging the upper-class of the cosecant. He asked to get rid of the social evils that slowly swallowed the society. This Hindu-Muslim love story arose great sensation. The poet was marginalized in his time. The poet paints the heroine as a perfect Bengali beauty with large ominous eyes, black in braided tresses, a pale lily complexion and majestic walk. When she arrives at the funeral her eyes searched somebody when he comes she escapes with. He, her lover Fakery had to fight before pickings his beloved with him. At the Fakeers cave. Nuleeni and he lived very happily. They both(prenominal) are lost in the materialistic. They both are lost in the materialistic imaginative life. They are lost in their world. But Nuleeni in the midst of happy life always feared of som e unseen danger.Here, the midst of happy life always feared of some unseen danger. Here, the description of nature seems to be one with the feeling of the love. The first canto of the poem mainly deals with the baseless description of nature, the funeral procession of a Bengali upper-class Hindu familys son, the escape of the widow with her faker lover to his cave. The upper-class widow lived with many maid lives happily in the cave of her Fakeer lover always waiting for something unseen to harm them. She smelt something wrong. She worried for she doesnt want to depart from her lover at any cost. Many a propagation through the poetry we see her lost in her world, sometime. We see Fakeer lost in his dreamland. As happens in quaint Greek tragedies and Shakespearean tragedies, their tragic doom and mistake of risking their life were waiting for them. As they were run-away lovers Nuleenis father the so called upper-class widows father would emphatically revenge him.Now, Derozio se es love between a Hindu and a Muslim as transcending religion, though this could be Derozios own atheistic passel of religion categories based on his rationalistic temper. There was a hardening of identity of Bengali Muslims in the subcontinent as Islam provided a sense of belong to the Muslim community. In the absence of powerful Muslim leadership in 19th century Bengal, the ulema emerged as the leaders. Britishers were partial too. On one hand the prohibited sati system on the other hand they allowed being sati with permission. The hardening of religious categories in colonial Bengali lays the ground for the necessary conflict that ensues in the second canto. In the beginning of the canto the end lies. The popular belief that love for a woman can lead any god-fearing young man away from the worship of Allah. Then starts the tragic events one by one. The father of beautiful widow Nuleeni determines to avenge Fakeer. He goes to Shah Shiva the king of his time. He requests him to s end his troops with him to avenge the Fakeer.The dubiety of life and death begins at this stage. Nuleenis father comes to the place where the lovers lived with the legions to avenge his insult. He did not even think of his daughters happiness or love. Now Fakeer has no choice, if he runs away from the battle field. He would be caught and punished. He decides to fight back the army of Nuleenis father. The story at this point becomes somewhat sketchy but the robber Fakeer decides to make a lost stand and fight. further Nuleeni fears that the dubious hour might bring doom Let me expostulate with the that our doom so bright may darkly end as darkly speeds the night But the Fakeer is confident of Victory. Ere long Ill worn thee in my breast again With the battle cry of the Muslim ringing afar to fight the royal cavalry, he is mortally wounded with a lance.Nulleeni cradles him in her arms and dies together with him he smoothness had all burned out. She becomes a free agent to r ecognise her destiny she prefers to die together with someone she loves than with her husband whom she does not. In ancient India woman were allowed to choose their life partners on their own. In our Epics sita, Rukmani, Sati, Parvati (The incarmation of Sati) Draupadi, Subhadra, Kunti, Gandhari, Sanyogita etc. take their husband on their own. In absence of Pritiviraj Chauhan Sanyogita put garland on his statue and took her with him such was grand and glorious past culture of India which was ruined due to foreign invasion.Nuleeni did not die behind her husband. Now, she is free here to die with Fakeer. She did not die with her husband because she did not love him but she loved Fakeer beyond anything else in the world. For him she left all the luxuries of her life, He also risked his life to be united but they were doomed to depart. Nuleeni decides to die behind him. The Sanskrit word sati means a good and vitreous woman who was in truth devoted to her husband. And according to th e Hindu tradition these virtues found expression is the ultimate act of self-immdation. Women who sacrificed themselves continued to be called sati long after they were dead and enjoyment of the term to the sacrifice alone, the act as salubrious as the agent.The unconsecrated and universal ideas that Derozio espoused in his poetry do not go well with the separatist and divisionary politics of modern India. These are some of the revisionist consequences of modernity. However, the modes of social life that emerged in the early nineteenth century in response to modernity in India now take us beyond modernity into the study age. If India must shine it must do so within its own traditions and Derozio occupies a central place in it. The poet through the impossible and bold story of love affair between Hindu upper-class widow and a Muslim lower class Fakeer reflected and criticized the evils of Indian Society.

Geomorphology: Preparation of Earthquakes Essay

Preparation of Earthquakes1. Building designs & locationsa. Fault lines should be shown on maps for lot to avoid constructing buildings above active fault linesb. If not, foundation of buildings must be extended to solid material c. High-risk argonas should watch low-density domain used. Steel structures built to prevent buildings from collapsing when the ground movesi. Taipei one hundred one has a steel pendulum that would sway & reduce resonance amplification during an quakeii. Tokyos buildings reinforced to withstand stronger earthquakese. Shock- launching rubber blocks installed in buildings to absorb earthquake energy & oscillationsf. Electric supplies installed in buildings in lacquer & San Francisco with elevator car shutoffs to prevent firesg. Fireproof materials used in fittings of buildings to reduce intensity of fires moreoverh. growing countries may not be as well lively as certain countries i. Quite costly for the whole nation to cause earthquake resistant f eatures j. Less real Countries would have less capital for such investment k. Over-congested cities would be a death-trap during an earthquake i. Kobe has many areas with little(a) & old structures which collapsed during the Earthquakeii. Many buildings & infrastructures collapsed in Sichuan 2008 due to corruption iii. To continue cost & time, materials used to build schools were low quality, resulting in collapse of the buildingsiv. Haiti had no reinforced buildings & the govt building collapsed during the earthquake too2. Drills/ Educationa. In Japan, one-year drills are conducted to prepare & educate the population b. Warning systems such as SMS were used to warn the Japanese of impending disasters c. Data collected from continual monitoring of areas in the cities helped to save many lives d. Japan invested thousands of dollars in seismographs and information collection systems to monitor the ocean & ground movementsBUTe. Some cities/countries do not have such warning & mo nitoring systemsf. There was no warning for the Indonesian quake & tsunamii. Difficult as most tidy sum could not afford phones or TVsg. Though given prior warning, there was only 15min to seek shelter when there were no transportation or shelters to go toi. Warning had a minimal effect Populations in Developed countries tend to be more prepared as they have greater financial means for drills & use of technology for warnings3. Predictiona. Many countries have been investing in earthquake prediction i. Studying patterns of previous earthquakes & wildcat behaviours ii. Useful if close prediction of next earthquake can be made b. China has saved many lives through a hardly a(prenominal) successful predictions c. Japan has been researching on animals behaviour for earthquake prediction BUTd. However, predictions made may not be accurate e. China managed to predict an earthquake that hit Beijing 9 hours later(prenominal) i. Failed to do so for a similar but stronger earthquake 1 y ear later f. Their previous prediction saved many lives as excreta was carried out, with less than 2k deathsg. However, there was no preparation or evacuation process for the later earthquake, resulting in more than 60k deathsIHE Notes Preparation of EarthquakesConclusion Developed countries living near earthquake zones would be more prepared than Developing countries Individuals are educated on the appropriate reactions during & after earthquakes Stronger & better buildings are built, minimizing damage dealt & saving lives However, corruption may be rampant and then require assistance from other countries for recovery Developed countries like Japan did not survive the tsunami either, despite great preparation

Mass General Hospital

What are the primary ch completely(prenominal)enges in meliorate operating processes in a health palm environment? Maintaining prime(a) Care. Coordination of department segments Reducing cost without compromising patient care have from the staff / stakeholders To remove / determine non-value added activity Conformance and control 2. What is a care alley? Care itinerary is used to manage the fibre in healthcare with regards to standardization of care process by minimizing delays and with imagination utilization while maximizing the pure tone of care. . What are its specific features? get the hang Cost Diagnostics testingStandardization Create efficiencies Improves communication Improves coordination Allows for flexibility Provides Reliability Faster symptomatics a. What does it not do? ?Apply to all ?Make any guarantees 4. What are the most common causes of extended hang-up for CABG patients? Not having a Care path Amount of therapy undeniable Level of complications Healt h care payment method 5. What are nigh of the important steps the team took to develop the care ath to make it refreshing to everyone involved? Creating of cross functional teams Working with and listening to everyone Making all feel like part of the process Ensuring there are quality controls / checks and balances 6. What are the hazards of standardizing the process too rigorously? Not getting acquire from staff Misdiagnosis Increasing cost 7. What are the dangers of allowing too much exemption to customize the process? Increasing cost Failure to collaborate enduring takes too long to be diagnosed or misdiagnosed 8.Does every care path patient have to go through all the steps in the care path? What happens to patients who do not follow the path to the full? No, patients can be removed from any step within the care path once it is determined that the care path is not going away to work for the patient. Obviously there is going to be a region of patients that are going to devia te from the standard. For these patients they must follow a path specific to receiving the proper diagnosis and treatment. This may require addition diagnostic testing, seeing specialist, longer stay, additional therapy etc.

My Desired Leadership Style the Transformational Leader

I aspire to be a transformational draw. Transformational leading sustain the unique to inspire their marchers to be the best they discharge be. This leading drift can be used for good or bad most Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Adolf Hitler were both transformational draws. No matter what the circumstances be that motivate a transformational attraction, they must possess regard ass that guide them through with(predicate) their leaders.There is no cookie cutter example of a transformational leader each leader has their own way of doing things tho an authentic transformational leader must utilize certain sciences, competencies, experiences, knowledge, and traits. I personally believe that it is very(prenominal) important for a leader to give way a versatile leadership approach. As I wear developed my leadership skills over the away few years I have experienced uncomfort suitable situations and diametric personalities than my own and I have had to evolve my or chang e my leadership way based on the circumstances that I was faced with.Although I have had to adopt some characteristics or traits from other leadership styles I believe my core leadership style would be considered transformational leadership. Based on what I know slightly myself and what I have learned from others is that I am electric currently a transformational leader, but I desire to be a better transformational leader. What is a Transformational Leader? Transformational leadership is a sheath of leadership style that leads to changes in those who appraise.A leader who is transformational motivates by transforming the identities and goals of individuals to approve with those of the group (Lovaglia, Lucas, & Baxter, 2012). Transformational leaders have the innate susceptibility to inspire their chase into effect to achieve a common goal. For example during the 2008 presidential shift Barrack Obama used his transformational leadership style by inspiring many, who had nev er voted before to get out and vote.Through his sacred obstetrical deliveryes, grassroots driveway to register voters, and his seemingly American Dream come true c beer story he was able to, for a short period of age inspire and motivate an otherwise jaded and broken country that had been fractured among racial and economic lines for years to believe in and demand change. Transformational leaders be generally energetic, enthusiastic and passionate, and they invoke a since of ownership and pride in their followers.When faced with a problem or issue within an validation the transformational leader can fix relay a message so that it is either accepted with vehemence or without contention. Instead of trying to strong suit change on their subordinates the transformational leader creates an strain of even exchanges of thoughts and judgments toward the changes. This type of leader seeks to motivate followers by transforming their conceptions of self and their private goals to c oincide with the big purposes of the group. Rather than acidulateing for money, employees work to be part of the success of a larger mission.The concept of transformational leadership was initially introduced by leadership keen and presidential biographer James MacGregor Burns. check to Burns, transformational leadership can be seen when leaders and followers cast each other to advance to a high level of moral and motivation. Through the strength of their view and disposition, transformational leaders be able to inspire followers to change expectations, perceptions and motivations to work towards common goals. Later, tec Bernard M. Bass expanded upon Burns original ideas to develop what is today referred to as Bass Transformational leading Theory.According to Bass, transformational leadership can be specify based on the impact that it has on followers. Transformational leaders, Bass suggested, garner trust, repute and admiration from their followers. Bass suggested that there atomic number 18 four components of a transformational leadership which are intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration, inspirational motivation and idealized influence. adroit stimulation is when the leader encourages their followers to be creativity, the followers is encouraged to seek new ways of doing things.Recognizing that all followers are non the very(prenominal) is an important aspect of a transformational leaders influence, offering suffer and encouragement to individual followers, that leads to an increased since of accomplishment and self-esteem is considered individualized consideration. inspirational motivation is when the leader can invoke the same passion and enthusiasm that they have about a vision and goal, in their followers. On January 20, 1961 chairman John F. Kennedy inspired and an entire county with one sentence from his inaugural speech ask non what your country can do for you ask what you can do for your country.This important qu ote inspired Americans to take action and make changes during the 1960s the country changed the way it looked at civil rights, womens liberation and war. Idealized influence is the same as leading by example, because followers trust and regard as the leader they tend to model their conduct and actions after the leader and began to internalize and adopt the leaders ideas. new-fashioned Day Transformational Leader A good example of a recent day transformational leader is metre Gates, former chief executive and current chairman of Microsoft, the worlds largest personal-computer software alliance, which he co-founded with Paul Allen.Bill Gates can be considered a transformational leader because he is regarded by his followers as an expert and visionary in his field, also has gained respect and credibility based on his past management experience. Through his charitable work and can do attitude he leads by example. Transformational leaders build trust in their leadership and attaina bility of their goals through an realize of seemingly unshakable self-confidence, strength of moral conviction, personal example and self-sacrifice, and illegitimate tactics or behavior.They are perceived to have unusual sixth sense and ability to act in a manner consistent with their vision and re places. Gates has managed to display most of the characteristics of a transformational leader. Why I selected this Leadership style? The reason I chose transformational leadership as my desired leadership style because this leadership style is most aligned with my natural personality according to the traits of a transformational leader. I strive to be a transformational leader because transformational leaders in my experience are the most prospered and have more respect and loyalty from their followers.Transformational leaders have the ability to make an impact on not only organizational growth but also the personal and professional growth of those that work for and with them. I wis h to be a transformational leader because I want to be a solution to the problem instead of complaining about or be part of the problem and I want to guide hatful to do the same. I live by the old adage if youre not part of the solution you are part of the problem. Transformational leaders are part of the solution. Important ValuesThe values I feel are important for me to model the transformational leadership style are adaptability, openness, enthusiasm, and morality. Adaptability is an important value for a transformational leader to have because they must adapt their leadership style to the different personalities, take ons, and skills of their squad. Act as a mentor or a coach more so than a boss. Assign and delegate work based on talents and interests, but also challenge their comfort zones. This was the value I struggle with the most because I am stubborn and I am at tine relentless in my beliefs and I sometime respond to bend.In order for a transformational leaders to tra nsform effectively they need to foster innovation by challenging assumptions about what can and cannot be done. React to mistakes and failures in a way that shows that risk-taking is condoned. Give support, fork over resources, and take away barriers to change. Approach problems as learning opportunities. By showing that there is value in independent thinking and reward people who challenge. By allowing an atmosphere that promotes creativity and inspires change a leader has to be open to ideas that are different.In order to guide a team in the direction the leader needs the group to go is by measuring and monitoring results in order to even began to inspire anytime of inspirational a leader needs to start with setting a vision, strategy, and goals. therefore motivate them to bring their best by expressing the leaders passion, by communicating with confidence and optimism, and connecting tasks to a greater purpose. It is important for a leader to have morals and lead by example, a nd act with integrity and ethical standards with both behaviors and words.Just as small children mimic and emulate their parents, subordinates allow for take note of what their leader does and use it as a guide for how they act and behave. It happens automatically and subconsciously, whether the behavior is positive or negativepeople will follow a leaders example. Model of a Transformational Leader In order to model the transformational leadership style there are certain skills competencies, experiences, knowledge and traits that a person needs to possess.According to the Piedmont Resources group a Real Estate consulting group and Small transmission line Advisor a transformational leader should possess 5 skills. Those skills are relegate vision and goals clearly and without uncertainty, being able to listen, collaborate and empower, build relationships, provide intellectual stimulation, and lead by example. In order for people to follow a leader a leader must be able to set the road map for the trip the group is about to take. A true leader provides a clear direction with confidence and certainty. auditory modality a massage and listening to a message are not the same thing, they are not hearing is a biological ferment that can be scientifically explained, listening is a psychological phenomenon. auditory modality is the ability to process what you here. When a leader listens to their followers there collaborationism becomes effective and then the leader can empower followers to create change. Relationship building is a given part of the leader and subordinate roles. Building Relationships that Work helps you revitalize the relationships that affect the quality and profitability of your business.It goes beyond strategies for influencing the behavior of others to provide a process for creating clear communications, effective collaboration, and relationships that achieve results (http//executiveeducation. wharton. upenn. edu, 2013). Transformational lead ers stimulate the efforts of their followers as regards innovativeness and creativity, stimulate permanent brushup of the existent assumptions, stimulate change in the way of thinking about problems, and plead the use of analogy and metaphor.The last and most important skill postulate by a transformational leader is the ability to lead by example a transformational leader needs to show followers the settle behavior by modeling appropriate actions. For me I am fulfilling my envisage of being a leader in my company. I feel that I possess most of the qualities of a transformational leader. My only problem is that I have I am fairly new and I do not have an extensive leadership background that is needed to be a strong transformational leader. I think that I possess all of the skills needed to be a transformational leader.In fact I was just evaluated 2 weeks ago by our companys Vice President and I was complimented on being and effective and enthusiastic leader who turned a strugglin g team around. Conclusion Transformational leaders are individuals who with their own knowledge, imaginations and ability to influence the behavior of people, make conditions for transforming. The key to being a successful transformational leader is producing real change through people to achieve the companys ultimate goal through inspiration rather than fear, natural rewards rather than monetary rewards and creating an atmosphere of innovation.Referenceshttp//executiveeducation.wharton.upenn.edu. (2013, July 13). Retrieved from The Wharton School Aresty Institute of Executive program line http//executiveeducation.wharton.upenn.edu/for-individuals/all-programs/building-relationships-that-work Lovaglia, M. J., Lucas, J. W., & Baxter, A. (2012). The Transforming Leader New Approaches To Leadership For The Twenty-First Century. (C. S. Pearson, Ed.) San Francisco, California Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc. Shriberg, D., & Shriberg, A. (2010). Practicing Leadership Principles and appl ications. Hoboken, NJ John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Analysis of ‘Ceremony’ By Leslie Marmon Silko Essay

If Native American community adopts the ethics of whiteness traditions that regards them as less than human being, they begin to look down on themselves. In rite Leslie Marmon Silko visibly re reachs this dual bind sociology called internalized domination.Ceremony is unmatch up to(p) of the most reflective and touching works of Native American literature, a story that is itself a ceremony of curative. Tayo, a World War II experienced person of combined lineage, comes back to the Laguna Pueblo stipulation. He is intensely frightened by his experience as a hostage of the Japanese and later offended by the negative response he came across from his community. Only by throwing himself in the Indian past can he can set in motion to get back the harmony that was taken away from him. Master liberaly written, full of sober magnificence of Pueblo saga, Ceremony is a use of lasting power.Ceremony deals with the gender roles of three women be significant to the development of a character na med Tayo who is half-white and half-Indian. These three women are Tayos birth develop, Auntie, and over-the-hill Grandma. His mformer(a) leftfield him when he was four age old and that began his sense of emptiness and abandonment. She could non bear to raise a child that brought the reservation shame by her mistake.Auntie raised Tayo and was the mother figure he lacked. She had no problem accepting to take him, all when only to conceal the shame of her younger sister. Auntie was always hesitant toward Tayo as he was not her authentic son and was also a half-breed. For Tayo, this only added to his lookinging of displacement and emptiness. She would give her affection and attention to her real son Rocky, exclusively would let Tayo in force(p) sit there alone. laterward the war Auntie nursed him because he was all she had left after Rocky got killed. He would wake up crying after imagine about how much Josiah had loved him and always hugged him when he was a dinky child . Now he realized that there was no place left for him and he would never find peace.Auntie may have been a mother figure to him, but to Tayo she was just someone who looked after him. one-time(a) Grandma, unlike Auntie, does accept Tayo and wants what is best for him. When Auntie rejected the idea of a medicine doctor because hes not full blood, Old Grandma got angry and said that he was her grandson and why should she care what they enounce anyway. She has been around for many years and doesnt worry about what other people will say about Tayo or about their family. The consequence of Montano to the myth, Ceremony is very powerful and vital to the recovery of Tayo. She lives up in the rim rock and is in touch with the earth and her surroundings in every way.Being mangled between the white world and the Indian world is what leaves Tayo feeling invisible and hollow inside. Montano helps him to become more in touch with his Indian side and to feel the strength and power from the earth. She teaches him the splendour of certain plants, flowers, and ceremonies and how they are significant to Indian culture and survival. Tayo falls in love with her, and through his love, he begins to feel alive again. He realizes that he does have a place and that he is not invisible to everyone and to his surroundings. When he is not with her, instead of the nightmares, she fills his dreams.He woke up one night and ideal about the overpowering love he felt for her. He take tears filled his eyes and the ache in his throat ran obscure into his chest. Tayo no longer feels like a walking shadow, but at last a real person with feelings and emotions. It is through Montano that he discovers himself and at last is able to deal with being a half-breed in a changing world.When she finally leaves him, he is able to go on living and computer storage all that she taught him. Conclusion I really enjoyed this story. It was a great picture of how family might mistreat you just becaus e you are a little disparate than them. Sometimes people cant deal with the fact that a family member is only half of the race that they are. I would definitely cheer this book to others, especially to anyone who feels that they are secluded and have no friends just because they are bi-racial. In Ceremony, the main character, Tayo have to come to toll with himself and his near environment upon his come back from World War II. He is distressed from a sort of post disturbing anxiety inconvenience which has affected him bodily as well as psychologically payable to the fact that he has lived as a prisoner of war in Japan. As a result, he must deal with all of the frightening memories when he comes back to stay with his family on the Laguna Pueblo reservation in New Mexico. To complex his problems, Tayo is half Native American and half Caucasian, so he should also deal with the extra pressures of the double culture.He is torn between the Native American world and the white world, a nd is unable to feel a secure refuge or belonging. Tayos friends and family think that they have intercourse the personality of and cure for Tayos sickness and depression though it is only the Native American formal procedures which will really help him. He needs to observe the junction of life and actually realize the rotary nature of his feelings and measures that he has faced. With the help and good judgment of Old Betonie, Tayo ultimately finds harmony in the Native American ceremonial even surrounded by all of the contradictions currently in America.In Ceremony, Leslie Marmon Silko exposes the many contradictions present in America today. Be it the governments policies concerning Native Americans, the American model of courage, or the history which the children study in their classrooms, America is full of sarcasm and paradoxes. These inconsistencies do not in any way deracination down the magnificence of America as a country, but to a certain extent serve to remind its peo ple that we do not at all times keep in mind those who helped us turn out to be what we are at present. Silkos novel is a legendary reminder for Americans to recognize our first true nationalized usage and keep in mind that the Native American tradition is lull alive and well today. Silko has demonstrated that America has made blunders in the history, but undoubtedly has the power to put right those mistakes today.ReferencesSilko M, Leslie Ceremony Publisher Penguin (Non-Classics) repp edition (March 4, 1986). ISBN-13 978-0140086836

Polysar Limited Essay

Executive SummaryThis report seeks to explain the nominate differences between the NASA (North American South American) and EROW (Europe and rest of world) gross sales performance everyplace the past nine months. There are several reasons causing the sales performance figures before long stemming from NASA to be incomparable with the EROW numbers, including the current practice of transferring banging quantities of regular butyl caoutchouc from the Sarnia to the Antwerp production facilities.As Polysar operates globally, it is also important to depend certain international aspects and specific risks. These include, conflicting currency rally fluctuations, potentially creating gains or losses, as well as international taxes and tariffs. The decisions made regarding tryst of winningss between the two geographic centers get out lookly touch the taxes paid in either location. ADD ON WITH SPECIFICS IntroductionA high-level overview of Polysar Limited wills an all-encompassi ng image of the nature of this case, infallible to subsequently effectively focus in on specific financial elaborate and problems. Polysar is Canadas largest chemical comp any, with the North American production facility determined in Sarnia Ontario. The company splits into 3 main groups including petrochemicals, diversified products, and caoutchouc, of which the latter is the largest representing 46% of sales.This refuge division is the core of the report, as its success is vital to Polysar. The hawkshaw division is split into two geographic centers, in Sarnia Ontario and Antwerp Belgium respectively. (See auxiliary 1 for graphical representation). Both geographic centers produce two regular butyl and halobutyl rubbers. In 1985, Sarnia opened a second production facility that has not nevertheless reached capacity. By comparison, Antwerp has only one facility operating at integral capacity and still unable to meet demand for regular butyl rubber. To recognize with this, the Sarnia transfers large quantities of its production to Antwerp at cost.The inability of the Sarnia facility to earn a profit from these transferred units represents one of the main ca drug abuses of concern regarding sales performance figures. In order to correctly and efficiently asses the current situation, we will be reviewing a number of criteria, and from there introduce and take apart several alternatives presented by these assessments. advertize RecommendationsTransfer PricingAs you are aware, the NASA segment is currently charging EROW for the butyl rubber macrocosm transferred in order to meet the European demand. This steering is currently calculated on the basis of NASAs cost. This is only one of iii possible advancees that are used to set to transfer impairments internally in spite of appearance Polysar Limited. The three options that whitethorn be considered are1. Set transfer prices at cost2. Set transfer prices at a negotiated mutually hold upon level 3. Set transfer prices at the foodstuff valueCurrently, as the first option is implemented, this is causing the two major problems. The first is in regards to the product mix produced within the Sarnia production facilities. As no profit is rendered for the units that are transferred, the product mix may be intractable on a sub-optimal basis.Our team recommends further investigation to determine the necessary information as to if the cost to produce the halobutyl and butyl rubbers within both NASA and EROW. This could backsheesh to decisions of specialization in the Sarnia plants or Antwerp plant for one type of rubber produced if cost savings for that product line is higher than transportation costs of shipping to the other facility.Additionally, another problem being experienced by means of the current transfer pricing approach is that the NASA does not show any profit on the Polysar internal transfer of rubber. Consequently, the EROW segment may record this profit without the same having the additional fixed costs pertaining to the costly sign investment of the second Sarnia plant get alonging $550 million and the associated depreciation. This leads to an unfair representation of favorableness for the two cost centers.In terms of which to use for Polysar Limiteds Rubber Segment, setting prices at cost hereby benefits the EROW center, whereas using market place price would benefit the NASA segment. This is be pose then NASA is recording revenue for the units transferred, whereas EROW will not, (provided that the prices in both markets are similar international arbitrage).With Polysars company across-the-board profitability in mind, as well as spirit of pallidness in representation for both segments using a de-centralized approach, our recommendation is the use of negotiated transfer pricing. This occurs when the NASA and EROW segments collaborate to agree on a selling/ purchasing price for the internationally transferred butyl supply. Implementing this will cause both segments to have make better information of the costs and benefits associated with the transfer.To narrow down on what this transfer price should specifically be, a range of acceptable transfer prices will provide an estimate.As this is an international transfer, there are even more considerations that stick relevant. For example, the corporate tax rate applied in North American versus Europe should be considered. Furthermore, precaution should look specifically into duties, tariffs, foreign exchange rates and risks, as well as governmental relationships. By this token, charging Antwerp a lower transfer price will result in few Custom Duty payments as the rubber crosses borders. Flexible Versus Static cypherary SystemsCurrently Polysar employs a static budget system for their budgeted level of rubber sales. However, if more butyl or halobutyl rubber is produced and then sold these will cause a variance as composed to budgeted figures. Forexample, variable costs will go up, however this may simply be in direct correlation to the increased rubber produced.It is important to be able to analyze if variances are based on volume or cost differences. By tracing the cost variances more closely after implementing this flexible budget system, a better evaluation of managements performance may be handd. This can be directly used when considering compensation for managers. inclose NUMBERS. Employee Compensation PlanPolysar uses the participative budgetary system, which is directly linked to employee compensation. Although this bottom-up approach to budgeting allows for accurate estimates due to managers with specific rubber cost knowledge being involved, it can cause a conflict of interest that may be costly. It is essential, and highly recommended that the NASA rubber division establish a budgetary commissioning to review the estimates made to ensure the lower level management has not added in budgetary slack intentionally in an effort to ac hieve their compensation figures based on meeting these targets.However, even the top management currently possesses a huge conflict of interest influencing them in the committal of allowing for budgetary slack as their compensation is up to 50% for both meeting divisional profits, as well as exceeding corporate profit targets. These targets can clearly be met, if costs have been unnaturally manipulated to be higher than expected.As it is improbable to find members of the budgetary delegacy who will be completed impartial and not subject to a bonus on the premise of meeting profit targets, responsible news report should be implemented. This system holds each manager responsible for the estimate of the individualistic cost and revenue basis for which he or she was in charge of deciding. This means, he or she is essentially responsible to explain the differences between the unfeigned and budgeted results.In order to negate the previously mentioned conflict of interest, it is reco mmended to include the amount of variance in a managers estimate in the calculate of compensation, hereby eliminated large bonuses if the original estimate was not within a certain range of the actual value (extra-ordinary occurrences excluded). Hedging of hazardThe nature of the Polysars business contains a certain spirit level of narrow risk. First and foremost, operating internationally in various currency zones contributes to foreign exchange risk. This can be hedged through capital markets, resulting in lowering risk for the corporation.Also, as there is a great degree of risk for the variable costs of production in relation to the oil, it is dogmatic to hedge this risk as well. It is very possible to hedge market commodity price risks through capital markets or advance purchase of these oil inputs. This can provide more stability for Polysar Limited as a whole, particularly the key rubber division.Capacity AnalysisAppendicesAppendix 1Polysar Rubber